Donald Trump unleashed a flurry of retaliatory measures towards Colombia, together with 25 per cent tariffs on its items, after the Latin American nation declined entry to US army flights deporting migrants.
Colombia’s left-wing President Gustavo Petro shortly responded with a reciprocal risk of fifty per cent tariffs on items from the US.
The row started when Petro declared in a publish on X that the deported migrants needs to be handled with “dignity and respect”.
“We’ll obtain our fellow residents on civilian planes, with out treating them like criminals.”
Colombia had already turned away US army plane carrying deportees this week, Petro stated on Sunday.
Trump responded by accusing Petro in a publish on Reality Social of jeopardising “the Nationwide Safety and Public Security of the US”.
He introduced emergency 25 per cent tariffs which might enhance to 50 per cent in every week, alongside a journey ban and “speedy visa revocations” for Colombian authorities officers “and all allies and supporters”.
“These measures are just the start,” Trump posted. “We won’t enable the Colombian Authorities to violate its authorized obligations with regard to the acceptance and return of the Criminals they compelled into the US!”
“Your blockade doesn’t scare me as a result of Colombia, past being a rustic of magnificence, can be the center of the world,” Petro wrote in a prolonged message on X.
He additionally stated he finds visiting the US “boring” in an obvious jab at Washington’s imposition of journey restrictions. “Overthrow me, president [Trump], and the Americas and humankind will reply.”
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated Petro had initially authorised the deportation flights solely to cancel them whereas they had been within the air.
“As demonstrated by at present’s actions, we’re unwavering in our dedication to finish unlawful immigration and bolster America’s border safety,” he stated.
Will Freeman, a fellow for Latin American research on the Council on International Relations, famous that Colombia sends virtually a 3rd of its exports to the US “so this emergency tariff and the risk to boost it additional is severe”.
“It exhibits that wherever the Trump administration identifies the US nonetheless has leverage, it’s going to make use of it to the fullest to get compliance with its mass deportation coverage.”
Trump has promised to hold out the most important mass deportation of unlawful migrants in US historical past, prompting uncertainty among the many estimated 11mn undocumented immigrants within the US and resistance from would-be companions within the area.
Petro’s announcement got here a day after the Brazilian authorities condemned as “degrading” using handcuffs on its nationals aboard a deportation flight from the US.
After the airplane made an unscheduled cease at Manaus on Friday because of technical issues, Brasília stated it prevented the flight from persevering with to its closing vacation spot of Belo Horizonte due to the cuffs, the “poor situation” of the plane and the “anger” of the 88 Brazilian residents over their “undignified therapy”.
Brazil’s justice minister stated there had been “flagrant disrespect for the basic rights of Brazilian residents”.
Although Colombia and the US have lengthy been shut allies — with Washington offering round $10bn in army and international support to Bogotá as a part of its Plan Colombia aimed toward combating insurgents and drug traffickers between 1999 and 2016 — Trump and Petro are ideologically opposed.
“It’s vital for Petro and a variety of Latin American leaders to indicate resistance to this coverage on migration,” stated Sergio Guzmán, director of Colombia Threat Evaluation, a Bogotá-based consultancy. “Petro is making an attempt to indicate power and to venture an ideological distinction with Trump.”
The circulation of migrants north by the Darién Hole, a treacherous stretch of jungle that separates Colombia and Panama, has dropped prior to now 12 months, as has the variety of unlawful crossings into the US.
Final 12 months, 302,000 migrants crossed the Darién Hole, down over 40 per cent on 2023, in accordance with Panama’s international ministry, following a crackdown by Panamanian authorities on the route which is managed by prison smuggling teams.
However many migrants used authorized pathways opened by the Biden administration to cross into the US, and the general migrant numbers are nonetheless close to latest document highs.
Mexico is negotiating with the US over immigration and medicines to attempt to keep away from a 25 per cent tariff on its exports to the US from subsequent week.
Mexico‘s international ministry stated on Friday that it will all the time welcome Mexicans again with open arms, after NBC Information reported that it had refused to take again a army flight of migrants.
Mexican president Claudia Sheinbaum has careworn that whereas she doesn’t agree with the deportations, Mexico will co-operate with the US and have a “good” relationship with the Trump administration.
Tom Homan, Trump’s border tsar, advised ABC information on Sunday that if host nations refuse to obtain migrants, “then we’ll place ‘em in a 3rd protected nation”.